cassielsander has posted an interesting
manifesto on Iraq. I think much of it is quite reasonable, but I've chosen to take issue with his demand for an early transfer of power to a democratically-elected Iraqi body. Simply put, I think the Iraqis--and a great many others--are naive about how quickly this can be accomplished in a country with no functioning democratic instutitions and, indeed, very few functioning institutions at all.
I keep hearing calls for more UN involvement in Iraq because they have
so much more experience with nation building than the USA. As
lhn has pointed out, this experience amounts to little more than the nation of East Timor (which seems to be getting along well enough, though the jury is still out). The parallels aren't extremely close, but East Timor did suffer the destruction of a great many of its institutions and infrastructure at the hands of the Indonesians. Up through independence, it was being destabilised by Indonesian-supported militias from across the border. Probably the most significant difference is that East Timor
asked for UN intervention, whereas most Iraqis arguably did not want the fall of Saddam Hussein to come at the cost of a US occupation.
How soon was power restored to the people there? All in all, the UN transitional government was in place for
33 months. A transitional government made up of East Timorese wasn't formed until July 2000, general elections came more than a year after that, and formal independence was declared in April, 2002. Coincidentally, the Iraq Governing Council was formed in July of this year. If it meets the Dec. 15 deadline for coming up with a timetable, it will already be a month ahead of East Timor, which unveiled theirs in mid-January of 2001.